CHILD TRAFFICKING

Child trafficking can be likened to modern-day slavery. Child victims of trafficking are recruited, transported, transferred, harbored or received for the purpose of exploitation. Children are exploited and forced to work in brick kilns and sweatshops, on construction sites, in houses as domestic slaves, on the streets as child beggars, in wars as child soldiers, on farms for agriculture, in traveling sales crews, in the tourist industry in restaurants and hotels, in the commercial sex industry in brothels, strip clubs, and escort and massage services.  Some of these conditions are easy to see—but most are hidden. That's why putting a stop to child slavery is critical to UNICEF's work.

UNICEF’s Work in Child Protection

To protect children from exploitation, risk factors such as poverty and discrimination need to be addressed. UNICEF works in over 190 countries with development partners, governments and NGOs on all aspects of anti-trafficking responses including prevention, protection, and prosecution.

UNICEF’s work to stop child slavery and trafficking includes: 

• Helping provide a living wage for parents so that their children do not have to work to support the family and can attend school instead
• Lobbying governments and other partners to develop laws and strengthen child protection systems to prevent and respond to violence and abuse
• Working with communities and faith-based organizations to change harmful societal norms that make children more vulnerable to exploitation
• Supporting the training of professionals working with children including social workers,  health workers, and police and border officials to help stop trafficking